Here is a
plan on how to replace a defective HD in RAIDZ2:
1. Take the Defective Disk offline
# zpool offline 'tank' '/dev/ada1'
pool: tank
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices has been taken offline by the administrator.
Sufficient replicas exist for the pool to continue functioning in a
degraded state.
action: Online the device using 'zpool online' or replace the device with
'zpool replace'.
scan: none requested
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
tank DEGRADED 0 0 0
raidz2-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
ada0 ONLINE 0 0 0
15564787101436659472 OFFLINE 0 0 0 was /dev/ada1
ada2 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada3 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada4 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
2. Physically Remove the Old Drive
Skipped.
3. Physically Add the New Drive
Done.
4. Partition the New Drive
# gpart create -s GPT ada5
ada5 created
5. Replace the Old Drive with the New One in the Pool
# zpool replace tank 15564787101436659472 ada5
# zpool status
pool: tank
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices is currently being resilvered. The pool will
continue to function, possibly in a degraded state.
action: Wait for the resilver to complete.
scan: resilver in progress since Tue Jun 5 10:51:44 2018
3.46G scanned out of 9.48T at 322M/s, 8h34m to go
706M resilvered, 0.04% done
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
tank DEGRADED 0 0 0
raidz2-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
ada0 ONLINE 0 0 0
replacing-1 OFFLINE 0 0 0
15564787101436659472 OFFLINE 0 0 0 was /dev/ada1
ada5 ONLINE 0 0 0 (resilvering)
ada2 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada3 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada4 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
6. Wait for the Resilver Process to Finish
# zpool status
pool: tank
state: ONLINE
scan: resilvered 1.90T in 6h8m with 0 errors on Tue Jun 5 17:00:00 2018
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
tank ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz2-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada0 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada4 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada1 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada2 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada3 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
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